What are the hadiths about The wudu’ and tayammum (rıtual purıfıcatıon wıth sand, soıl, or dust)? Examples of hadiths about The wudu’ and tayammum (rıtual purıfıcatıon wıth sand, soıl, or dust)…
According to Jabir b. ʿAbd Allah (ra), the Messenger of Allah (saw) said, “The key to Paradise is prayer, and the key to the ritual prayer is wuḍūʾ (the minor wudu’’).” (al-Tirmidhi, al-Tahara, 1; Ibn Hanbal, III, 341)
According to Humran, after performing the wudu’ ʿUthmān (ra) said, “I heard the Prophet (saw) say, “If a man performs the wudu’ perfectly and then performs the obligatory prayer, Allah will forgive his sins committed between that wudu’ and the prayer, until he completes it.” (al-Bukhari, al-Wuduʿ, 24; Muslim, al-Tahara, 5)
According to Abu Hurayra (ra), the Messenger of Allah (saw) said, “When a Muslim, or believer, performs the wudu’, washing his face, every sin he committed by his eyes, will be washed away from his face along with the water, or with the last drop of water; when he washes his hands, every sin they wrought will be effaced from his hands with the water, or with the last drop of water; and when he washes his feet, every sin towards which his feet have walked will be washed away with the water or with the last drop of water with the result that he comes out purified of all sins.” (Muslim, al-Tahara, 32; T2, al-Tirmidhi, al-Tahara, 1)
Abu Hazim (ra) said, “I was behind Abu Hurayra (ra) while he was performing the wudu’ for prayer. He extended his hand up to his armpit (for washing). I said to him, ‘O Abu Hurayra! What is this wudu’?’He said, ‘O son of the tribe of Farrukh, are you here? If I had known that you were here, I would have never performed the wudu’ like this.’ I have heard my Friend (Muhammad) (saw) say, ‘For a believer adornment reaches where wudu’ reaches.’” (Muslim, al-Tahara, 40)
According to ʿAmmar b. Yasir, Yunus (ra) said that when he asked the Messenger of Allah (saw) about dry wudu’ (tayammum), the Messenger of Allah (saw) said, “(It consists of) one strike for the hands and one strike for the face.” (Ibn Hanbal, IV, 264; al-Darimi, al-Tahara, 65)
According to Abu Dharr (ra), the Messenger of Allah (saw) said, “Clean earth functions like water for the wudu’ of the Muslim, even if he does not find water for ten years.” (al-Nasaʾi, al-Tahara, 203; T124, al-Tirmidhi, al-Tahara, 92)
Source: Presidency Of Religious Affairs The Turkey, Islam Through Hadiths